An introduction to Calgary, Alberta

Stuart Forster provides an introduction to Calgary, Alberta’s biggest city.

Disclosure: Stuart travelled as a guest of Air Transat and Canadian Affair. He was hosted by Visit Calgary and Travel Alberta. None of those organisations reviewed or approved this post. Some of the links below are affiliate links, meaning, at no additional cost to you, I will earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase.

Calgary is more than merely a gateway to reaching Canada’s West. It’s a city with lots going on, so is fun to spend time in. The city is a good base for exploring southern Alberta.

In June 2017 I had an opportunity to spend a week in Calgary. I travelled there as part of Destination Canada’s City Bloggers Plus project, involving 15 leading UK travel bloggers. The bloggers were distributed in cities across Canada.

The Simmons Building at the East Village in Calgary, Canada. The former mattress factory is now a good place to dine.
The Simmons Building at Calgary’s East Village. The former mattress factory is now a good place to grab a bite to eat or pause for a coffee.

Where is Calgary?

Calgary is ‘out West’. The city is in Alberta, a province renowned for its prairies and for the dramatic landscapes of the eastern Canadian Rockies.

The city’s international airport a little over nine hours of flying time west of London (the one in England!) and a little more than four hours’ west of Toronto (the one in Ontario, not the one in County Durham, England).

Calgarians embrace their Western heritage. That’s celebrated each summer during the Calgary Stampede. Rodeos, chuckwagon racing and line dancing are all elements of an event that’s dubbed ‘the greatest outdoor show on earth’.

While in Calgary you’re likely to see police officers wearing broad-brimmed hats, reminiscent of sheriffs in Western movies.

Police officers in Calgary, Canada.
Police officers in Calgary, Canada.

Edmonton is Alberta’s provincial capital and lies around 180 kilometres, or a three-hour drive, north of Calgary. Calgary, though, is the province’s most populous city, with 1.37 million inhabitants.

After Toronto and Montreal, Calgary has the third largest population in Canada. Skyscrapers thrust upwards in the downtown core, where the city feels like a metropolis. The high-rise buildings soon give way to low-rise architecture. The riverside East Village is a 10- to 15-minute walk from the city centre. Inglewood, a resurgent brewery district with a hip vibe, lies a further 15 minutes’ stroll eastwards.

The Rose and Hound pub at the Inglewood district of Calgary.
The Hose and Hound pub at the Inglewood district of Calgary.

Getting your bearings in Calgary

For views from 160 metres above street level, take the lift to Calgary Tower’s observation deck. It’s an ideal place to orientate. You can see the layout of the city and the location of landmarks, including the Scotiabank Saddledome indoor stadium, which doubles as a concert and sporting venue.

The Glenbow Museum’s name is splashed across its rooftop. The Glenbow has an informative exhibition about the city’s development and the region’s First Nations heritage.

It’s one block over from Stephen Avenue, a pedestrianised street with a smattering of bars, restaurants and shops, including a Hudson’s Bay department store and Core Shopping Mall.

The Galleria Trees, sculptures on Stephen Avenue, also known as 8th Avenue.
The Galleria Trees, sculptures on Stephen Avenue, also known as 8th Avenue.

Orientation in Calgary

Like many North American cities, Calgary is laid out on a grid plan. That means it’s fairly easy to get around.

What I wish I’d known before driving to downtown Calgary from the airport is that the city is divided into quadrants. Centre Street demarcates the western and eastern parts of the city. The Bow River divides the northern and southern sections.

I made the mistake of entering an address on 4th Street South West rather than 4th Street South East in my navigation system. Mistakenly, I thought there wouldn’t be a problem. I anticipated that the streets would be across from each other and that I’d have no problem seeing my hotel. However, the two streets are about a kilometre apart.

With the benefit of hindsight, and understanding the city is divided into a quadrant, I’d now say Calgary is an easy place to orientate and get about.

Attractions in the city centre are relatively close to each other. Many were reachable on foot. I felt safe while walking in Calgary, even when I was out late at night.

An eeasy drive from Calgary. The Canadian Rockies at Banff National Park.
An easy drive from Calgary. The Canadian Rockies at Banff National Park.

Map of Calgary

The map below shows the location of Calgary, Alberta. Zoom into the map to find places mentioned in this post:

Calgary, Alberta, on Google Maps.

Travel to Calgary

I flew with Air Transat from London Gatwick to Calgary International Airport. Air Transat’s Option Plus provided priority check-in, with a dedicated counter and a supplementary checked baggage allowance. It meant seat selection, priority boarding and perks for onboard comfort. Those included a comfort kit with a blanket and sleeping mask, plus headphones for in-flight entertainment.

Air Canada and WestJet operate direct flights from London Heathrow to Calgary.

Canadian Affair (tel. 0203 424 6316) has been arranging holidays in Canada since 1995.

The Scotia Saddledome at the Calgary Stampede grounds is the home of the Calgary Flames.
The Scotia Saddledome at the Calgary Stampede grounds is the home of the Calgary Flames.

Calgary Airport to Downtown

Calgary International Airport is a little under 19 kilometres from downtown Calgary. In normal traffic conditions, the drive takes less than 25 minutes. However, it can take longer at busy times.

Hotel shuttles operate from the Arrivals level at Calgary Airport. Buses 100 and 300 run between the airport and central Calgary. Bus tickets can be bought in advance from the 7-Eleven at Arrivals.

Transport in Calgary

The CTrain light transit system is an option if you want to use public transport. Day passes and single tickets are available.

Cycling in Calgary is also an option. Calgary is a bicycle-friendly city, with dedicated cycle paths and multi-use trails. The riverside trail provides fine views of the city skyline and some great photo opportunities. Guided cycling tours of Calgary are also an option.

Taxis are easy to use and can be hailed on the streets. Uber is widely available in Calgary.

Public transport in downtown Calgary.
Public transport in downtown Calgary.

Driving in Calgary and Alberta

Having a vehicle is advantageous if you want to explore beyond Calgary. Attractions such as the Calgary Farmers’ Market and the Canada Olympic Park are both short drives from the downtown.

I found driving in Calgary relatively easy. Even if you’re unaccustomed to driving on the right-hand side of the road, it’s unlikely that you’ll find the Canadian highways too stressful. Drivers tend to be considerate. Additionally, the volume of traffic tends to be lighter than on UK roads, with the exception of the morning and evening rush hours.

Consider day trips to places such as Banff (90 minutes away by car), Drumheller (also a 90-minute drive from Calgary) and Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump (less than two hours away). You may find this post on day trips from Calgary informative.

Hotels in Calgary

I stayed at the Hilton Garden Inn Calgary Downtown (711 4 SE Street, TG2 1N3). It’s a modern hotel with an indoor swimming pool and a fitness centre. The rooftop terrace provides views over the city. Drinks are served in the lobby bar, which is ideal for a nightcap.

Located in the East Village, the hotel is just a couple of minutes’ walk from Studio Bell, the home of Canada’s National Music Centre. Attractions in Calgary’s downtown are easily reachable on foot from the hotel.

Search for accommodation in Calgary using the map below:

If you go by food maybe you need the right king of footwear. Cowboy boots on sale at Lammle's. The store sells Western wear.
If you go by foot maybe you need the right kind of footwear. Cowboy boots on sale at Lammle’s. The store sells Western wear.

Things to do in Calgary

For more ideas about things to do in Calgary, see the Visit Calgary website.

For inspiration about things to do in the surrounding province and further afield, see the Travel Alberta and Destination Canada websites.

The Bike Calgary website is a useful resource if you plan on cycling.

Books about Calgary

Planning a trip to Calgary and the surrounding area? You can buy the following books from Amazon.co.uk:

111 Places in Calgary That You Must Not Miss by Jennifer Bain.

Fodor’s Canadian Rockies guidebook.

Lonely Planet’s guide to Banff, Jasper and Glacier National Parks.

The Penguin History of Canada by Robert Bothwell.

Further information

Thank you for visiting Go Eat Do and reading this post with an introduction to Calgary, Alberta. If you are planning a trip to the city, you may also enjoy this post about the Lilac Festival on 4th Street.

Stuart Forster, the author of this post, is an award-winning travel writer. He was the recipient of the 2017 British Annual Canada Travel Award (BACTA) for Best Online Content.

Photos illustrating this post are by Why Eye Photography.

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A version of this post was initially published on Go Eat Do on 26 August 2017.

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16 Comments

  • Heather Cowper

    August 27, 2017 at 12:31 Reply

    Great introduction to Calgary – hope you tried out the cowboy boots and stetsons while you were there!

    • Stuart Forster

      August 28, 2017 at 17:04 Reply

      Thank you. I certainly did. I bought a pair of cowboy boots from Lammle’s while I was at the downtown store.

  • Kathryn Burrington

    August 28, 2017 at 09:06 Reply

    Not a part of Canada I’ve been to yet but it is on my list. It’s such a fabulous country on so many levels I want to explore every corner of it!

    • Stuart Forster

      August 28, 2017 at 17:05 Reply

      I know that feeling. I fall in love with Canada a tiny bit more each time I visit.

  • Zoe Dawes

    August 28, 2017 at 09:54 Reply

    You saw much more than we did Stuart – great write up of a fascinating city. It was our last stop on our fab Rockies road-trip. Highly recommend your article to anyone visiting quirky Calgary.

    • Stuart Forster

      August 28, 2017 at 17:09 Reply

      Thanks, Zoe. I drove over to Banff National Park one of the days I was staying in Calgary and loved the scenery in the Canadian Rockies. Thank you for your tip about the Calgary Stampede poster exhibition in the walkway next to the Victoria Park CTrain station, by The Grain Academy and Museum.

  • Karen Burns-Booth

    August 29, 2017 at 13:17 Reply

    Looks like you had a lot of fun in the Stampede capital of the world Stuart! Loved reading all about your adventures and looking at the photos too!

    • Stuart Forster

      August 30, 2017 at 10:00 Reply

      Thank you Karen. I know you have travelled widely in Canada and suggest people looking to read about food in destinations across the country pop over to your blog for a read.

  • Lucy Dodsworth

    August 29, 2017 at 17:40 Reply

    Looks like a great city with plenty to do – I passed through (literally, I just flew in then drove out!) last year but didn’t get chance to see anything, so a Calgary and the Rockies trip is a must next time I get out to Canada.

    • Stuart Forster

      August 30, 2017 at 10:02 Reply

      Thanks Lucy. I’d love to return to experience the city during the Calgary Stampede. It’s well worth spending at least a couple of days in the city. The craft beer scene alone would take days to explore.

  • Iain Mallory

    August 31, 2017 at 10:04 Reply

    Great guide to Calgary Stuart, long time since I was there properly, but brought back plenty of memories. Thanks

    • Stuart Forster

      August 31, 2017 at 10:09 Reply

      It’s a very good base and well-placed for the outdoor activities that I know you love. From my hotel I drove into the Rockies in under two hours. The scenery was gorgeous.

  • Becky Moore

    September 9, 2017 at 06:54 Reply

    I have I friend who emigrated over there years ago so it’s really interesting to see what it’s like, I must visit her soon!

    • Stuart Forster

      September 11, 2017 at 15:56 Reply

      I can see the attraction. The quality of life there in Calgary is high.

  • Steven Andrews

    November 19, 2021 at 14:11 Reply

    You have explained everything in a detailed manner about Calgary Alberta. Thanks for sharing this informative blog post with us since I am planning to move to Alberta in coming next month, that’s why this information is really helpful for me.

    • Go Eat Do

      November 22, 2021 at 10:26 Reply

      Thank you. Calgary is a great city. Enjoy your time there.

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